B Series Short Pitch Precision Roller Chains

Compatible replacement for Renold BS, Iwis B-series, and Tsubaki ISO chains — B series short pitch roller chains to ISO 606 / BS 228 standards in simplex, duplex, and triplex strand with cotter pin or reinforced variants for high-load conveyor and drive applications.

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Description

ISO / BS Standard Short Pitch Roller Chain

B Series Short Pitch Precision Roller Chains built to ISO 606 and DIN 8187 standards — the preferred chain specification across European industrial machinery, agricultural equipment, and conveyor systems. Available from 04B-1 through 48B-3.

Product Overview

B Series Short Pitch Precision Roller Chains follow the ISO 606 / DIN 8187 / BS 228 standard — the dominant roller chain specification across Europe, the United Kingdom, Australia, and most markets that have adopted European engineering norms as their reference standard. While the pitch numbering convention and chain designations differ from ANSI A series, the underlying engineering principles are identical: the chain transmits power and conveying force through the articulation of hardened pins within hardened bushings, with rollers reducing engagement wear at the sprocket teeth.

The key dimensional differences between B series and A series chains — at the same nominal pitch — are in the roller diameter and the inner plate width. B series chains generally have a smaller roller diameter and different inner plate width relative to pitch than their ANSI equivalents. This means a B series #10B-1 chain with a 15.875mm pitch is not dimensionally interchangeable with a ANSI #50 chain of the same pitch: both share 15.875mm pitch but differ in roller diameter, inner width, and transverse pitch. Confirming which standard your equipment was designed to is therefore the first step before placing any replacement chain order.

B Series Short Pitch Precision Roller Chains ISO 606

B Series ISO/BS — the standard specification for European-designed industrial machinery

B Series Simplex Specification Table

The table below covers the primary B series simplex chain designations. Duplex (-2) and triplex (-3) variants share the same pitch, roller diameter, and inner width — only the transverse pitch and overall width change.

ISO Chain No. Pitch P (mm) Roller Ø d1 (mm) Inner Width b1 (mm) Pin Ø d2 (mm) Pin Length L (mm) Plate Depth h2 (mm) Plate Thick. t (mm) Q min (kN) Weight (kg/m)
04B-1 6.000 4.00 2.80 1.85 6.80 5.00 0.60 3.2 0.11
06B-1 9.525 6.35 5.72 3.28 13.15 8.20 1.30 9.0 0.41
08B-1 12.700 8.51 7.75 4.45 16.70 11.81 1.60 18.0 0.69
10B-1 15.875 10.16 9.65 5.08 19.50 14.70 1.70 22.2 0.93
12B-1 19.050 12.07 11.68 5.72 22.50 16.13 1.85 29.0 1.15
16B-1 25.400 15.88 17.02 8.28 36.10 21.10 4.15 60.0 2.71
20B-1 31.750 19.05 19.56 10.19 41.30 26.42 4.50 95.0 3.70
24B-1 38.100 25.40 25.40 14.63 53.40 33.40 6.00 160.0 7.10
28B-1 44.450 27.94 30.99 15.90 65.10 37.08 7.50 200.0 12.85
32B-1 50.800 29.21 30.99 17.81 66.00 42.29 7.00 250.0 17.50
B series precision roller chain industrial application

Reinforced and Cotter Pin Variants

Standard B series simplex chains are supplied with spring-clip (slotted) connecting links suitable for most conveyor and low-to-moderate speed drive applications. For higher-speed drives, shock-loaded applications, or anywhere that vibration could cause a spring clip to disengage, cotter-pin connecting links are available as standard across the full B series range. Reinforced (heavy-duty) B series chains increase plate thickness and pin diameter relative to the standard ISO tolerance band, providing higher tensile and fatigue ratings while remaining dimensionally compatible with standard B series sprockets at all contact surfaces.

Cotter-pin chain assemblies require the chain ends to be joined differently from spring-clip versions — the pin protrudes from both sides of the outer plate and is retained by split cotter pins bent outward. This connection is significantly more vibration-resistant and is the standard recommendation for any B series chain running above 1,500 rpm or subject to frequent shock loading from materials impacting the conveyor.

Application Areas for B Series Chain

B series chains are standard equipment in European-designed agricultural machinery including tractors, balers, combine harvesters, and forage equipment. The agricultural sector is one of the highest-volume B series chain markets because the seasonal nature of agricultural operations means chains are often run at or near their rated capacity for extended periods during harvest, then stored for months between seasons — a usage pattern that favours chains with high fatigue resistance and good corrosion protection on the bare metal surfaces.

Industrial applications for B series chain include material handling conveyors across automotive, food processing, packaging, and distribution sectors. B series 16B-1 through 24B-1 is commonly found in the drive trains of industrial washing machines and dishwashers, where the chain operates in high-humidity, chemical-laden environments that require either stainless steel specification or robust corrosion protection on carbon steel chains. Textile machinery, printing presses, and paper handling equipment also represent significant B series markets, where long chain runs and high-cycle operation demand consistently tight pitch tolerance across the full chain length.

B series chain in European agricultural and industrial application

Components and Matching Parts

ISO B Series Sprockets
Full range of B series sprockets from 08B through 32B pitch in simplex, duplex, and triplex strand. Bore options include pilot bore, finished bore, and taper bore hub types for flexible shaft attachment.

B Series Connecting Links — Spring Clip and Cotter Pin
Both connection types available in all B series pitch sizes. Cotter-pin variants recommended for applications above 1,200 rpm or subject to shock loading from material impact.

Two-Pitch Offset Links
For odd-count chain assemblies. Two-pitch offset links are stronger than single-pitch offsets and are the standard recommendation for B series drive applications per ISO 606.

Chain Tensioners and Idler Sprockets
Spring-loaded and manual-adjust chain tensioners compatible with standard B series chain widths. Idler sprockets for take-up positions in long conveyor runs.

Chain Lubricants
ISO VG 68–150 mineral chain oils in drip, brush, and aerosol formats. Specific food-grade lubricant options (H1 rated) available for food processing B series applications.

Customer Reviews

★★★★★

“We order 10B-1 and 12B-1 in volume every spring for our dealer network’s pre-season combine harvester service kits. Quality is consistent, material certificates arrive with every batch, and the pricing is the best we’ve found for this specification. Delivery to the Netherlands is typically 8–10 days.”

P
Pieter Van den Berg
Technical Buyer — Rotterdam Agricultural Equipment BV
★★★★★

“Specified 08B-1 stainless for our fish conveyor wash-down sections to comply with our BRCGS audit requirements. The team confirmed 316L grade and provided full traceability documentation. The chains have been running 14 months without any corrosion — substantially better than the 304 grade we were previously using from a different supplier.”

E
Elspeth McTaggart
Maintenance Engineer — Scottish Food Processing Ltd.
★★★★★

“We manufacture packaging lines that are exported globally. Fitting B series chain as standard keeps our equipment compatible with European spare parts networks worldwide. The chain quality here is high enough that we’ve started recommending this supplier to our end customers for replacement parts.”

F
Francesco Russo
Plant Manager — Padova Packaging Machinery

Frequently Asked Questions

Is B series the same as BS chain?+
Yes — B series, BS chain, ISO chain, and DIN chain all refer to chains built to the ISO 606 / DIN 8187 / BS 228 standard. The chain designation format (e.g., 10B-1, 16B-2) is consistent across all these references. The same chains are manufactured to meet all three standards simultaneously since they define the same dimensions.
Can I use a B series chain to replace an A series chain of the same pitch?+
Generally no — even though some B series and A series chains share the same pitch value, they differ in roller diameter, inner plate width, and pin dimensions. Fitting a B series chain on an A series sprocket (or vice versa) will result in incorrect roller-to-tooth engagement and accelerated wear. Always confirm the original chain standard from the machine’s parts manual or by measuring the existing chain.
What is the maximum speed rating for B series chains?+
Maximum allowable speed depends on pitch and lubrication method. For most B series sizes with bath or drip lubrication, allowable speeds range from 1,500 rpm (for 24B-1) to over 8,000 rpm (for 04B-1). Refer to the ISO 606 speed-power selection charts or contact us with your sprocket tooth count and speed for a specific recommendation.
Are food-grade B series chains available?+
Yes — we supply B series chains in 304 and 316L stainless steel, as well as nickel-plated carbon steel for applications that require corrosion resistance without the full cost of stainless. For direct food contact applications, specify 316L and food-grade (H1) lubrication simultaneously. We can supply material certificates and lubrication data sheets for HACCP and BRC audit purposes.
Do you offer a B series chain cross-reference service?+
Yes — if you have an existing chain with a number stamped on the side plate (from any manufacturer), send us the chain number and we will identify the equivalent B series ISO designation and confirm which products we stock. For unmarked chains, a 12-point dimensional measurement template is available from our sales team.

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Learn more about roller chain standards in our article on the difference between ANSI and ISO roller chain, and find out what distinguishes BS from ANSI roller chain standards.