81X conveyor chain is a heavy-duty conveyor and elevator chain specification widely used in agricultural handling, timber processing, and bulk material handling throughout Australia. It is not a roller chain in the conventional sense — 81X is a bushed chain (no rollers in most versions) with a larger pitch, much higher capacity, and a completely different sprocket engagement geometry than standard ANSI or ISO roller chain.

81X conveyor chain showing bushed link construction and comparison with standard ANSI roller chain

What 81X Chain Is: Key Characteristics

Characteristic 81X Chain Standard ANSI Roller Chain
Chain type Bushed chain — no separate roller in most versions Roller chain — separate roller turns freely on bushing
Pitch 66.27 mm (2.609 inches) 12.70 to 50.80 mm depending on ANSI size
Drive mechanism Sprocket drives through the bushing OD directly Sprocket drives through roller OD (roller rolls into tooth root)
Typical breaking load ~160 kN standard 81X 35 to 178 kN depending on ANSI size
Common applications Grain conveyors, bucket elevators, timber conveyors General industrial power transmission and conveying

The 81X Chain Family: Variants

81X — Standard

Base specification for general grain conveyor and elevator applications at moderate loads.

81XH — Heavy

Increased plate height for higher capacity. Standard specification for most modern grain elevator and high-capacity conveyor applications.

81XHH — Extra Heavy

Double heavy plate height for high-throughput grain handling terminals and heavy-duty bulk material conveyors.

81XHE — Heavy with Extended Pitch

Extended sidebar plate with attachment holes for bucket mounting. The most common agricultural elevator specification for bucket elevator legs in on-farm and commercial grain storage.

81X chain application in grain elevator leg showing bucket attachment and sprocket engagement

Where 81X Chain Is Used in Australian Agriculture and Industry

In Australian agricultural applications, 81X and its variants are the standard chain type for large-capacity grain elevator legs — the vertical conveying sections that lift grain from receiving pits to storage bins in commercial grain receival facilities, port terminals, and large on-farm storages. In timber processing, 81X chain is the standard for lumber conveyors, log decks, and planer infeed chains in sawmill operations, where the heavy bushed construction handles severe impact loads.

81X Sprockets: Not Standard ANSI Sprockets

81X chain requires dedicated 81X sprockets machined to the 66.27 mm pitch and designed to engage the bushing OD of the chain links. Standard ANSI sprockets of any size are not compatible with 81X chain. 81X sprockets are typically specified by tooth count only (6-tooth, 8-tooth, and 10-tooth are the most common) and are available in cast iron or steel, with plain bore or finished bore.

EverPower Roller Chains Australia supplies 81X, 81XH, 81XHH, and 81XHE conveyor chain with matching sprockets for Australian grain handling and industrial applications. Contact +61 2 9708 3322 or [email protected].

+61 2 9708 3322  |  [email protected]  |  27 Harley Crescent, Condell Park NSW 2201

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use standard ANSI 120 chain instead of 81X in my grain elevator? +
ANSI 120 (pitch 38.10 mm) is not interchangeable with 81X (pitch 66.27 mm) — different pitch, different sprocket, different breaking load. Substituting one for the other requires complete drive redesign.
What is the difference between 81X and CA550 chain? +
CA550 (pitch 38.10 mm) is an agricultural roller chain for light-to-moderate conveying and feeder applications. 81X (pitch 66.27 mm) is a heavy-duty bushed conveyor chain for large-capacity grain elevators and bulk handling. They are not interchangeable.
How do I know if my elevator needs 81X or 81XH chain? +
Correct specification depends on elevator capacity (tonnes per hour), chain speed, and bucket weight. For most on-farm bucket elevator legs below 100 tonnes per hour, standard 81X or 81XH is adequate. For commercial receival facilities above 200 tonnes per hour, 81XHH or heavy-duty engineered chain is typically required.
How long does 81X chain last in a grain elevator leg? +
In a well-maintained elevator leg with regular lubrication and correct tension, 81X chain typically lasts 5 to 15 years in seasonal Australian agricultural use. In continuous high-capacity commercial applications, 3 to 7 years is typical.
Is 81X chain available in stainless steel? +
81X chain is not commonly available in stainless steel due to the manufacturing complexity of the heavy bushed construction in stainless material. Contact EverPower to discuss whether an alternative chain type better suits your corrosive application.

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